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Overview
Africa is the world's second largest continent with over 800 million inhabitants living in 54 countries.
It is by far the world's poorest inhabited continent but, more significantly, is poorer now than 25 years ago.
The vast majority of African nations are Republics (following the French / American Models) and operate under some form of Presidential system.
Although some countries, most notably the Republic of South Africa are enjoying rapid growth, the majority of Africa as a region is developing more slowly than the rest of the world. This is due to the legacy of Colonialism, Military Dictators and corruption, Civic unrest and war, debt and low investment, decaying infrastructure and poor social services, famine, national disasters and harsh environments, but against this backdrop Africa possesses great potential primarily because of
its huge natural resources and the ingenuity of its people.
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